Creating and manipulating expressions and formulae

There are 198 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Creating and manipulating expressions and formulae
Triangles within Squares
problem

Triangles within squares

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you find a rule which relates triangular numbers to square numbers?
Packing Boxes
problem

Packing boxes

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Look at the times that Harry, Christine and Betty take to pack boxes when working in pairs, to find how fast Christine can pack boxes by herself.
Reciprocals
problem

Reciprocals

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Prove that the product of the sum of n positive numbers with the sum of their reciprocals is not less than n^2.
AMGM
problem

Amgm

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you use the diagram to prove the AM-GM inequality?
Why 8?
problem

Why 8?

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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Choose any four consecutive even numbers. Multiply the two middle numbers together. Multiply the first and last numbers. Now subtract your second answer from the first. Try it with your own numbers. Why is the answer always 8?
Fibonacci Factors
problem

Fibonacci factors

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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For which values of n is the Fibonacci number fn even? Which Fibonnaci numbers are divisible by 3?
Triangles within Pentagons
problem

Triangles within pentagons

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Show that all pentagonal numbers are one third of a triangular number.
Operating machines
problem

Operating machines

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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What functions can you make using the function machines RECIPROCAL and PRODUCT and the operator machines DIFF and INT?
Pair Squares
problem

Pair squares

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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The sum of any two of the numbers 2, 34 and 47 is a perfect square. Choose three square numbers and find sets of three integers with this property. Generalise to four integers.
Hallway Borders
problem

Hallway borders

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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What are the possible dimensions of a rectangular hallway if the number of tiles around the perimeter is exactly half the total number of tiles?