Pythagoras' theorem

There are 108 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Pythagoras' theorem
Three four five
problem

Three four five

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star
Two semi-circles (each of radius 1/2) touch each other, and a semi-circle of radius 1 touches both of them. Find the radius of the circle which touches all three semi-circles.
In a Spin
problem

In a spin

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star
What is the volume of the solid formed by rotating this right angled triangle about the hypotenuse?
Interior Squares
problem

Interior squares

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star
Calculate the ratio of areas of these squares which are inscribed inside a semi-circle and a circle.
At a glance
problem

At a glance

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star
The area of a regular pentagon looks about twice as a big as the pentangle star drawn within it. Is it?
Square Pegs
problem

Square pegs

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star
Which is a better fit, a square peg in a round hole or a round peg in a square hole?
Holly
problem

Holly

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star
The ten arcs forming the edges of the "holly leaf" are all arcs of circles of radius 1 cm. Find the length of the perimeter of the holly leaf and the area of its surface.
Under the Ribbon
problem

Under the ribbon

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
A ribbon is nailed down with a small amount of slack. What is the largest cube that can pass under the ribbon ?
Incircles
problem

Incircles

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
The incircles of 3, 4, 5 and of 5, 12, 13 right angled triangles have radii 1 and 2 units respectively. What about triangles with an inradius of 3, 4 or 5 or ...?
Ball Packing
problem

Ball packing

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star
If a ball is rolled into the corner of a room how far is its centre from the corner?