2D shapes and their properties

  • Squaring the circle
    problem

    Squaring the Circle

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    Bluey-green, white and transparent squares with a few odd bits of shapes around the perimeter. But, how many squares are there of each type in the complete circle? Study the picture and make an estimate.
  • Playground Snapshot
    problem

    Playground Snapshot

    Age
    7 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    The image in this problem is part of a piece of equipment found in the playground of a school. How would you describe it to someone over the phone?
  • Lunar Angles
    problem

    Lunar Angles

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    What is the sum of the angles of a triangle whose sides are circular arcs on a flat surface? What if the triangle is on the surface of a sphere?
  • Spirostars
    problem

    Spirostars

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    A spiropath is a sequence of connected line segments end to end taking different directions. The same spiropath is iterated. When does it cycle and when does it go on indefinitely?
  • Circumspection
    problem

    Circumspection

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star
    M is any point on the line AB. Squares of side length AM and MB are constructed and their circumcircles intersect at P (and M). Prove that the lines AD and BE produced pass through P.
  • Square Areas
    problem

    Square Areas

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star
    Can you work out the area of the inner square and give an explanation of how you did it?
  • 2001 Spatial Oddity
    problem

    2001 Spatial Oddity

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star
    With one cut a piece of card 16 cm by 9 cm can be made into two pieces which can be rearranged to form a square 12 cm by 12 cm. Explain how this can be done.
  • Semi-Square
    problem

    Semi-Square

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star
    What is the ratio of the area of a square inscribed in a semicircle to the area of the square inscribed in the entire circle?
  • Circumnavigation
    problem

    Circumnavigation

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star
    The sides of a triangle are 25, 39 and 40 units of length. Find the diameter of the circumscribed circle.