2D shapes and their properties

  • Not so little x
    problem

    Not so Little X

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    Two circles are enclosed by a rectangle 12 units by x units. The distance between the centres of the two circles is x/3 units. How big is x?
  • Circles in Circles
    problem

    Circles in Circles

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    This pattern of six circles contains three unit circles. Work out the radii of the other three circles and the relationship between them.
  • Overlapping Circles
    problem

    Overlapping Circles

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    What shaped overlaps can you make with two circles which are the same size?

  • Pentagonal
    problem

    Pentagonal

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    Can you prove that the sum of the distances of any point inside a square from its sides is always equal (half the perimeter)? Can you prove it to be true for a rectangle or a hexagon?
  • Central Distance
    problem

    Central Distance

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    Weekly Problem 1 - 2006
    The diagram shows two circles enclosed in a rectangle. What is the distance between the centres of the circles?
  • Triangular Hexagons
    problem

    Triangular Hexagons

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    Investigate these hexagons drawn from different sized equilateral triangles.
  • Like a Circle in a Spiral
    problem

    Like a Circle in a Spiral

    Age
    7 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    A cheap and simple toy with lots of mathematics. Can you interpret the images that are produced? Can you predict the pattern that will be produced using different wheels?
  • Diagonal Division
    problem

    Diagonal Division

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    Weekly Problem 45 - 2008
    The diagram shows a regular pentagon with two of its diagonals. If all the diagonals are drawn in, into how many areas will the pentagon be divided?
  • Contact Circles
    problem

    Contact Circles

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    These four touching circles have another circle hiding amongst them...