Sine, cosine, tangent

  • Far Horizon
    problem
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    Far Horizon

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    An observer is on top of a lighthouse. How far from the foot of the lighthouse is the horizon that the observer can see?

  • LOGOSquares
    problem
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    Logosquares

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Ten squares form regular rings either with adjacent or opposite vertices touching. Calculate the inner and outer radii of the rings that surround the squares.

  • Three by One
    problem
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    Three by One

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    There are many different methods to solve this geometrical problem - how many can you find?

  • Belt
    problem
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    Belt

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    A belt of thin wire, length L, binds together two cylindrical welding rods, whose radii are R and r, by passing all the way around them both. Find L in terms of R and r.
  • So Big
    problem
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    So Big

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    One side of a triangle is divided into segments of length a and b by the inscribed circle, with radius r. Prove that the area is: abr(a+b)/ab-r^2
  • Coke machine
    problem

    Coke Machine

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    The coke machine in college takes 50 pence pieces. It also takes a certain foreign coin of traditional design...
  • Strange Rectangle 2
    problem

    Strange Rectangle 2

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Find the exact values of some trig. ratios from this rectangle in which a cyclic quadrilateral cuts off four right angled triangles.
  • 30-60-90 Polypuzzle
    problem

    30-60-90 Polypuzzle

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Re-arrange the pieces of the puzzle to form a rectangle and then to form an equilateral triangle. Calculate the angles and lengths.
  • Sine Problem
    problem

    Sine Problem

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    In this 'mesh' of sine graphs, one of the graphs is the graph of the sine function. Find the equations of the other graphs to reproduce the pattern.
  • Farhan's Poor Square
    problem

    Farhan's Poor Square

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    From the measurements and the clue given find the area of the square that is not covered by the triangle and the circle.