Sine, cosine, tangent

There are 60 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Sine, cosine, tangent
Strange Rectangle 2
problem

Strange Rectangle 2

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Find the exact values of some trig. ratios from this rectangle in which a cyclic quadrilateral cuts off four right angled triangles.
Three cubes
problem

Three cubes

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you work out the dimensions of the three cubes?
Six Discs
problem

Six Discs

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Six circular discs are packed in different-shaped boxes so that the discs touch their neighbours and the sides of the box. Can you put the boxes in order according to the areas of their bases?
Cosines Rule
problem

Cosines Rule

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Three points A, B and C lie in this order on a line, and P is any point in the plane. Use the Cosine Rule to prove the following statement.
Making Waves
problem

Making Waves

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Which is larger cos(sin x) or sin(cos x) ? Does this depend on x ?
Gold Again
problem

Gold Again

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Without using a calculator, computer or tables find the exact values of cos36cos72 and also cos36 - cos72.
So Big
problem

So Big

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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One side of a triangle is divided into segments of length a and b by the inscribed circle, with radius r. Prove that the area is: abr(a+b)/ab-r^2
Shape and territory
problem

Shape and territory

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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If for any triangle ABC tan(A - B) + tan(B - C) + tan(C - A) = 0 what can you say about the triangle?
At a glance
problem

At a glance

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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The area of a regular pentagon looks about twice as a big as the pentangle star drawn within it. Is it?
Ball Bearings
problem

Ball Bearings

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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If a is the radius of the axle, b the radius of each ball-bearing, and c the radius of the hub, why does the number of ball bearings n determine the ratio c/a? Find a formula for c/a in terms of n.