Similarity and congruence

  • Pythagoras Proofs
    problem

    Pythagoras proofs

    Age
    11 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you make sense of these three proofs of Pythagoras' Theorem?

  • Triangle in a Trapezium
    problem

    Triangle in a trapezium

    Age
    11 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you find and prove the relationship between the area of a trapezium and the area of a triangle constructed within it?

  • The square under the hypotenuse
    problem

    The square under the hypotenuse

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you work out the side length of a square that just touches the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle?

  • Kite in a Square
    problem

    Kite in a square

    Age
    14 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Can you make sense of the three methods to work out what fraction of the total area is shaded?

  • Pinhole Camera
    problem

    Pinhole camera

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Make your own pinhole camera for safe observation of the sun, and find out how it works.
  • Stadium Sightline
    problem

    Stadium sightline

    Age
    14 to 18
    Challenge level
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    How would you design the tiering of seats in a stadium so that all spectators have a good view?
  • Fit for photocopying
    problem

    Fit for photocopying

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Explore the relationships between different paper sizes.
  • Folding Fractions
    problem

    Folding fractions

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    What fractions can you divide the diagonal of a square into by simple folding?
  • Making sixty
    problem

    Making sixty

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Why does this fold create an angle of sixty degrees?