Circle properties and circle theorems

  • Three tennis balls on a clay surface.
    problem

    Three balls

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Do points P and Q lie inside, on, or outside this circle?

  • Geometry and Measure - Short Problems
    problem

    Tied up

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    How much of the field can the animals graze?

  • Triangle Incircle Iteration
    problem

    Triangle incircle iteration

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Keep constructing triangles in the incircle of the previous triangle. What happens?
  • Compare Areas
    problem

    Compare areas

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Which has the greatest area, a circle or a square, inscribed in an isosceles right angle triangle?

  • Cyclic Quad Jigsaw
    problem

    Cyclic quad jigsaw

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    A picture is made by joining five small quadrilaterals together to make a large quadrilateral. Is it possible to draw a similar picture if all the small quadrilaterals are cyclic?
  • Lens Angle
    problem

    Lens angle

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Find the missing angle between the two secants to the circle when the two angles at the centre subtended by the arcs created by the intersections of the secants and the circle are 50 and 120 degrees.
  • Partly Circles
    problem

    Partly circles

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    What is the same and what is different about these circle questions? What connections can you make?

  • Bicentric Quadrilaterals
    problem

    Bicentric quadrilaterals

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Investigate the properties of quadrilaterals which can be drawn with a circle just touching each side and another circle just touching each vertex.
  • Perfect Eclipse
    problem

    Perfect eclipse

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Use trigonometry to determine whether solar eclipses on earth can be perfect.
  • Belt
    problem

    Belt

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    A belt of thin wire, length L, binds together two cylindrical welding rods, whose radii are R and r, by passing all the way around them both. Find L in terms of R and r.