Circle properties and circle theorems

  • The Cyclic Quadrilateral
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    The Cyclic Quadrilateral

    This gives a short summary of the properties and theorems of cyclic quadrilaterals and links to some practical examples to be found elsewhere on the site.
  • Incircles Explained
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    Incircles Explained

    This article is about triangles in which the lengths of the sides and the radii of the inscribed circles are all whole numbers.
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    Circle Theorems

    This set of resources for teachers offers interactive environments which support work on properties of angles in circles at Key Stage 4.
  • Fixing It
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    Fixing It

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    A and B are two fixed points on a circle and RS is a variable diamater. What is the locus of the intersection P of AR and BS?
  • Incircles
    problem

    Incircles

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    The incircles of 3, 4, 5 and of 5, 12, 13 right angled triangles have radii 1 and 2 units respectively. What about triangles with an inradius of 3, 4 or 5 or ...?
  • Escriptions
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    Escriptions

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    For any right-angled triangle find the radii of the three escribed circles touching the sides of the triangle externally.
  • Coins on a Plate
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    Coins on a Plate

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Points A, B and C are the centres of three circles, each one of which touches the other two. Prove that the perimeter of the triangle ABC is equal to the diameter of the largest circle.
  • Not so little x
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    Not so Little X

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Two circles are enclosed by a rectangle 12 units by x units. The distance between the centres of the two circles is x/3 units. How big is x?
  • Circles in Circles
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    Circles in Circles

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    This pattern of six circles contains three unit circles. Work out the radii of the other three circles and the relationship between them.