Reasoning, convincing and proving

There are 514 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Reasoning, convincing and proving
Disappearing square
problem

Disappearing square

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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Do you know how to find the area of a triangle? You can count the squares. What happens if we turn the triangle on end? Press the button and see. Try counting the number of units in the triangle now. Do you have any interesting findings to report?
Top-Heavy Pyramids
problem

Top-heavy pyramids

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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Use the numbers in the box below to make the base of a top-heavy pyramid whose top number is 200.
Modular Fractions
problem

Modular fractions

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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We only need 7 numbers for modulus (or clock) arithmetic mod 7 including working with fractions. Explore how to divide numbers and write fractions in modulus arithemtic.
The Bridges of Konigsberg
problem

The bridges of konigsberg

Age
11 to 18
Challenge level
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Investigate how networks can be used to solve a problem for the 18th Century inhabitants of Konigsberg.
Triangles within Triangles
problem

Triangles within triangles

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you find a rule which connects consecutive triangular numbers?
Rarity
problem

Rarity

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Show that it is rare for a ratio of ratios to be rational.
Cows and Sheep
problem

Cows and sheep

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Use your logical reasoning to work out how many cows and how many sheep there are in each field.
NOTty logic
problem

Notty logic

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Have a go at being mathematically negative, by negating these statements.
L-triominoes
problem

L-triominoes

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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L triominoes can fit together to make larger versions of themselves. Is every size possible to make in this way?
Doodles
problem

Doodles

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Draw a 'doodle' - a closed intersecting curve drawn without taking pencil from paper. What can you prove about the intersections?