Reasoning, convincing and proving

There are 458 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Reasoning, convincing and proving
Pythagoras Proofs
problem

Pythagoras Proofs

Age
11 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you make sense of these three proofs of Pythagoras' Theorem?
Mathdoku
problem

Mathdoku

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Complete the Mathdoku grid using the clues. Can you convince us that the number you have chosen for each square has to be correct?
An Easy Way to Multiply by 10?
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An Easy Way to Multiply by 10?

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Do you agree with Badger's statements? Is Badger's reasoning 'watertight'? Why or why not?
Unravelling Sequences
problem

Unravelling Sequences

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Can you describe what is happening as this program runs? Can you unpick the steps in the process?
Why dialogue matters in primary proof
article

Why dialogue matters in primary proof

In this article for Primary teachers, Ems explores three essential features of proof, all of which can be developed in the context of primary mathematics through talk.
Difference of odd squares
problem

Difference of odd squares

Age
14 to 18
Challenge level
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$40$ can be written as $7^2 - 3^2.$ Which other numbers can be written as the difference of squares of odd numbers?
Impossible sums
problem

Impossible sums

Age
14 to 18
Challenge level
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Which numbers cannot be written as the sum of two or more consecutive numbers?
Different Products
problem

Different Products

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Take four consecutive whole numbers. Multiply the first and last numbers together. Multiply the middle pair together. What do you notice?
What does it all add up to?
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What does it all add up to?

Age
11 to 18
Challenge level
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If you take four consecutive numbers and add them together, the answer will always be even. What else do you notice?