![Placeholder: several colourful numbers](/themes/nrich/images/nrich_small_placeholder.png)
Reasoning, convincing and proving
![Placeholder: several colourful numbers](/themes/nrich/images/nrich_small_placeholder.png)
![Pythagoras Proofs](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-6553-icon.png?itok=1XTSkx91)
![Mathdoku](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-2795-icon.png?itok=zx4sFH5r)
problem
Mathdoku
Complete the Mathdoku grid using the clues. Can you convince us that the number you have chosen for each square has to be correct?
![An Easy Way to Multiply by 10?](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-2772-icon.jpg?itok=jiT2oq21)
problem
An Easy Way to Multiply by 10?
Do you agree with Badger's statements? Is Badger's reasoning 'watertight'? Why or why not?
![Unravelling Sequences](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-2460-icon.png?itok=r3-9iazC)
problem
Unravelling Sequences
Can you describe what is happening as this program runs? Can you unpick the steps in the process?
![Why dialogue matters in primary proof](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-14960-icon.jpg?itok=j9TtFKk2)
article
Why dialogue matters in primary proof
In this article for Primary teachers, Ems explores three essential features of proof, all of which can be developed in the context of primary mathematics through talk.
![Difference of odd squares](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-14961-icon.jpg?itok=0Adfi_Mu)
problem
Difference of odd squares
$40$ can be written as $7^2 - 3^2.$ Which other numbers can be written as the difference of squares of odd numbers?
![Impossible sums](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-14954-icon.jpg?itok=20N9PEYH)
problem
Impossible sums
Which numbers cannot be written as the sum of two or more consecutive numbers?
![Different Products](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-14951-icon.jpg?itok=aTO35dpy)
problem
Different Products
Take four consecutive whole numbers. Multiply the first and last numbers together. Multiply the middle pair together. What do you notice?
![What does it all add up to?](/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/thumbnails/content-id-14953-icon.jpg?itok=9s6qRZ2l)
problem
What does it all add up to?
If you take four consecutive numbers and add them together, the answer will always be even. What else do you notice?