Factors and multiples

  • Beelines
    problem

    Beelines

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Is there a relationship between the coordinates of the endpoints of a line and the number of grid squares it crosses?

  • Expenses
    problem

    Expenses

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    What is the largest number which, when divided into these five numbers in turn, leaves the same remainder each time?

  • Why 24?
    problem

    Why 24?

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Take any prime number greater than 3 , square it and subtract one. Working on the building blocks will help you to explain what is special about your results.

  • Number rules - OK
    problem

    Number rules - OK

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you produce convincing arguments that a selection of statements about numbers are true?

  • LCM Sudoku
    problem

    LCM Sudoku

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Here is a Sudoku with a difference! Use information about lowest common multiples to help you solve it.

  • Filling the gaps
    problem

    Filling the gaps

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Which numbers can we write as a sum of square numbers?

  • Latin Numbers
    problem

    Latin numbers

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you create a Latin Square from multiples of a six digit number?

  • Dirisibly Yours
    problem

    Dirisibly yours

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Find and explain a short and neat proof that 5^(2n+1) + 11^(2n+1) + 17^(2n+1) is divisible by 33 for every non negative integer n.
  • Powerful Factors
    problem

    Powerful factors

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Use the fact that: x²-y² = (x-y)(x+y) and x³+y³ = (x+y) (x²-xy+y²) to find the highest power of 2 and the highest power of 3 which divide 5^{36}-1.
  • Polite Numbers
    problem

    Polite numbers

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    A polite number can be written as the sum of two or more consecutive positive integers, for example 8+9+10=27 is a polite number. Can you find some more polite, and impolite, numbers?