Area - triangles, quadrilaterals, compound shapes

  • Quadrilaterals in a Square
    problem

    Quadrilaterals in a square

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    What's special about the area of quadrilaterals drawn in a square?

  • The Farmers' Field Boundary
    problem

    The farmers' field boundary

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    The farmers want to redraw their field boundary but keep the area the same. Can you advise them?

  • Triangle in a Trapezium
    problem

    Triangle in a trapezium

    Age
    11 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you find and prove the relationship between the area of a trapezium and the area of a triangle constructed within it?

  • Equilateral Areas
    problem

    Equilateral areas

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    ABC and DEF are equilateral triangles of side 3 and 4 respectively. Construct an equilateral triangle whose area is the sum of the area of ABC and DEF.
  • Doesn't add up
    problem

    Doesn't add up

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    In this problem we are faced with an apparently easy area problem, but it has gone horribly wrong! What happened?

  • A pointed metal arrowhead on the end of an arrow.
    problem

    Arrowhead

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    The points P, Q, R and S are the midpoints of the edges of a non-convex quadrilateral.What do you notice about the quadrilateral PQRS and its area?

  • Of all the areas
    problem

    Of all the areas

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you find a general rule for finding the areas of equilateral triangles drawn on an isometric grid?

  • Rhombus in Rectangle
    problem

    Rhombus in rectangle

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Take any rectangle ABCD such that AB > BC. The point P is on AB and Q is on CD. Show that there is exactly one position of P and Q such that APCQ is a rhombus.
  • Overlap
    problem

    Overlap

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    A red square and a blue square overlap. Is the area of the overlap always the same?

  • Pick's Theorem
    problem

    Pick's theorem

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Polygons drawn on square dotty paper have dots on their perimeter (p) and often internal (i) ones as well. Find a relationship between p, i and the area of the polygons.