Area - triangles, quadrilaterals, compound shapes

  • Triangle Island
    problem

    Triangle Island

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    You have pitched your tent (the red triangle) on an island. Can you move it to the position shown by the purple triangle making sure you obey the rules?
  • Uncanny triangles
    problem

    Uncanny Triangles

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Can you help the children find the two triangles which have the lengths of two sides numerically equal to their areas?
  • Triangle transformation
    problem

    Triangle Transformation

    Age
    7 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Start with a triangle. Can you cut it up to make a rectangle?
  • Dividing the Field
    problem

    Dividing the Field

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    A farmer has a field which is the shape of a trapezium as illustrated below. To increase his profits he wishes to grow two different crops. To do this he would like to divide the field into two trapeziums each of equal area. How could he do this?

  • Equilateral Areas
    problem

    Equilateral Areas

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    ABC and DEF are equilateral triangles of side 3 and 4 respectively. Construct an equilateral triangle whose area is the sum of the area of ABC and DEF.
  • A pointed metal arrowhead on the end of an arrow.
    problem

    Arrowhead

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    The points P, Q, R and S are the midpoints of the edges of a non-convex quadrilateral.What do you notice about the quadrilateral PQRS and its area?

  • Rhombus in Rectangle
    problem

    Rhombus in Rectangle

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Take any rectangle ABCD such that AB > BC. The point P is on AB and Q is on CD. Show that there is exactly one position of P and Q such that APCQ is a rhombus.

  • Overlap
    problem

    Overlap

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    A red square and a blue square overlap. Is the area of the overlap always the same?

  • Towering Trapeziums
    problem

    Towering Trapeziums

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you find the areas of the trapezia in this sequence?
  • Six Discs
    problem

    Six Discs

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Six circular discs are packed in different-shaped boxes so that the discs touch their neighbours and the sides of the box. Can you put the boxes in order according to the areas of their bases?