2D shapes and their properties

  • Rhombus It
    problem
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    Rhombus It

    Age
    11 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    Players take it in turns to choose a dot on the grid. The winner is the first to have four dots that can be joined to form a rhombus.

  • Dividing the Field
    problem

    Dividing the Field

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    A farmer has a field which is the shape of a trapezium as illustrated below. To increase his profits he wishes to grow two different crops. To do this he would like to divide the field into two trapeziums each of equal area. How could he do this?

  • problem
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    Salinon

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    This shape comprises four semi-circles. What is the relationship between the area of the shaded region and the area of the circle on AB as diameter?

  • Efficient packing
    problem

    Efficient Packing

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    How efficiently can you pack together disks?
  • Curvy areas
    problem
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    Curvy Areas

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    Have a go at creating these images based on circles. What do you notice about the areas of the different sections?

  • problem
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    Track Design

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    Where should runners start the 200m race so that they have all run the same distance by the finish?

  • Circle Packing
    problem

    Circle Packing

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    Equal circles can be arranged so that each circle touches four or six others. What percentage of the plane is covered by circles in each packing pattern? ...

  • Rhombus in Rectangle
    problem

    Rhombus in Rectangle

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    Take any rectangle ABCD such that AB > BC. The point P is on AB and Q is on CD. Show that there is exactly one position of P and Q such that APCQ is a rhombus.
  • Semi-detached
    problem
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    Semi-Detached

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    A square of area 40 square cms is inscribed in a semicircle. Find the area of the square that could be inscribed in a circle of the same radius.

  • Trapezium Four
    problem
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    Trapezium Four

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    The diagonals of a trapezium divide it into four parts. Can you create a trapezium where three of those parts are equal in area?