Probability Short Problems: Age 14-16

This is part of our collection of Short Problems.

You may also be interested in our longer problems on Probability: Age 14-16.

We have put together a selection of these short problems as printable worksheets:

Printable worksheet: Age 14-16 ⭐   Printable worksheet: Age 14-16 ⭐⭐   Printable worksheets: Age 14-16 ⭐⭐⭐   Printable worksheet solutions


  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Tying the Rope

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3

    What is the probability that two pieces of rope are tied together, when Pat ties two loose ends together?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Collecting Marbles

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3

    How many marbles need to be taken out to ensure that at least three are of the same colour?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Swapping Sweets

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3

    If two girls each take a sweet from each other's bags, what is the probability that they end up with what they started with?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Flipping Coins

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3

    A coin is flipped 4 times. What is the probability of getting heads at least 3 times?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Boy or Girl?

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    1 out of 3

    Will the witch make a profit or loss?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    One or Both

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    Problem 1 was solved by 70% of the pupils. Problem 2 was solved by 60% of them. Can you work out how many pupils took the exam?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Takeaway Time

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    Pizza, Indian or Chinese takeaway? If everyone liked at least one, how many only liked Indian?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Switch On

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    In how many different ways can a row of five "on/off" switches be set so that no two adjacent switches are in the "off" position?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    XOXOXO

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    6 tiles are placed in a row. What is the probability that no two adjacent tiles have the same letter on them?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    CD Collection

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    How many different ways can I arrange the CDs in my collection?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Odd Dice

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    2 out of 3

    These strange dice are rolled. What is the probability that the sum obtained is an odd number?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Gambling at Monte Carlo

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    A man went to Monte Carlo to try and make his fortune. Is his strategy a winning one?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Different Digital Clock

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    At how many times between 10 and 11 o'clock are all six digits on a digital clock different?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Medal Ceremony

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    The teacher has forgotten which pupil won which medal. In how many different ways could he give the medals out to the pupils?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Descending Deal

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    Four cards from a set numbered 1-36 are dealt. What is the probability that they are dealt in order?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Two Girls

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    There are 10 girls in a mixed class. If two pupils are selected, the probability that they are both girls is 0.15. How many boys are in the class?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Phone Call

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    How many different phone numbers are there starting with a 3 and with at most two different digits?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Vegtown Elections

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    What percentage of people voted for the Broccoli party in the Vegtown election?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Counting Kangaroos

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    Can you work out how many kangaroos Rachel draws in one colour?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Numbers or Letters?

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    Which game offers you the best chance of winning?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Domino Match

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    If you take two dominoes from a set at random, what is the probability that they 'match'?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Face Order

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    How many ways can these five faces be ordered?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Winning Marble

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    How can this prisoner escape?

  • Small tomato seedlings in yellow pots.
    problem

    Dropouts

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    3 out of 3

    What percentage of students who graduate have never been to France?