Pythagoras' theorem

There are 108 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Pythagoras' theorem
Circumnavigation
problem

Circumnavigation

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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The sides of a triangle are 25, 39 and 40 units of length. Find the diameter of the circumscribed circle.
All Tied Up
problem

All tied up

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A ribbon runs around a box so that it makes a complete loop with two parallel pieces of ribbon on the top. How long will the ribbon be?
The Fire-fighter's Car Keys
problem

The fire-fighter's car keys

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A fire-fighter needs to fill a bucket of water from the river and take it to a fire. What is the best point on the river bank for the fire-fighter to fill the bucket ?.
Medallions
problem

Medallions

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Three circular medallions fit in a rectangular box. Can you find the radius of the largest one?
Rectangular Pyramids
problem

Rectangular pyramids

Age
14 to 18
Challenge level
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Is the sum of the squares of two opposite sloping edges of a rectangular based pyramid equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sloping edges?
The medieval octagon
problem

The medieval octagon

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Medieval stonemasons used a method to construct octagons using ruler and compasses... Is the octagon regular? Proof please.
Out of the Window
problem

Out of the window

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Find out how many pieces of hardboard of differing sizes can fit through a rectangular window.
Babylon numbers
problem

Babylon numbers

Age
11 to 18
Challenge level
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Can you make a hypothesis to explain these ancient numbers?
Six Discs
problem

Six discs

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Six circular discs are packed in different-shaped boxes so that the discs touch their neighbours and the sides of the box. Can you put the boxes in order according to the areas of their bases?
Star Gazing
problem

Star gazing

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Find the ratio of the outer shaded area to the inner area for a six pointed star and an eight pointed star.