Multiplication and division

  • Vedic Sutra - All from 9 and last from 10
    problem

    Vedic sutra - all from 9 and last from 10

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Vedic Sutra is one of many ancient Indian sutras which involves a cross subtraction method. Can you give a good explanation of WHY it works?
  • Two Many
    problem

    Two many

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    What is the least square number which commences with six two's?
  • Ones Only
    problem

    Ones only

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Find the smallest whole number which, when mutiplied by 7, gives a product consisting entirely of ones.
  • Book Codes
    problem

    Book codes

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Look on the back of any modern book and you will find an ISBN code. Take this code and calculate this sum in the way shown. Can you see what the answers always have in common?
  • Times right
    problem

    Times right

    Age
    11 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, mulitply a two two digit numbers are multiplied to give a four digit number, so that the expression is correct. How many different solutions can you find?
  • Sam's Quick Sum
    problem

    Sam's quick sum

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    What is the sum of all the three digit whole numbers?
  • As Easy as 1,2,3
    problem

    As easy as 1,2,3

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    When I type a sequence of letters my calculator gives the product of all the numbers in the corresponding memories. What numbers should I store so that when I type 'ONE' it returns 1, and when I type 'TWO' it returns 2, and so on.
  • Thirty Six Exactly
    problem

    Thirty six exactly

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    The number 12 = 2^2 × 3 has 6 factors. What is the smallest natural number with exactly 36 factors?
  • The 24 Game
    problem

    The 24 game

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    There are over sixty different ways of making 24 by adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing all four numbers 4, 6, 6 and 8 (using each number only once). How many can you find?
  • Factorial
    problem

    Factorial

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    How many zeros are there at the end of the number which is the product of first hundred positive integers?