Indices

There are 41 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Indices
Even So
problem

Even So

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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Find some triples of whole numbers a, b and c such that a^2 + b^2 + c^2 is a multiple of 4. Is it necessarily the case that a, b and c must all be even? If so, can you explain why?
Thirty Six Exactly
problem

Thirty Six Exactly

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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The number 12 = 2^2 × 3 has 6 factors. What is the smallest natural number with exactly 36 factors?
Rachel's Problem
problem

Rachel's Problem

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Is it true that $99^n$ has 2n digits and $999^n$ has 3n digits? Investigate!
Giants
problem

Giants

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Which is the bigger, 9^10 or 10^9 ? Which is the bigger, 99^100 or 100^99 ?
Staircase
problem

Staircase

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Solving the equation x^3 = 3 is easy but what about solving equations with a 'staircase' of powers?
Remainder Hunt
problem

Remainder Hunt

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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What are the possible remainders when the 100-th power of an integer is divided by 125?
Power Up
problem

Power Up

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Show without recourse to any calculating aid that 7^{1/2} + 7^{1/3} + 7^{1/4} < 7 and 4^{1/2} + 4^{1/3} + 4^{1/4} > 4 . Sketch the graph of f(x) = x^{1/2} + x^{1/3} + x^{1/4} -x
Big, Bigger, Biggest
problem

Big, Bigger, Biggest

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Which is the biggest and which the smallest of $2000^{2002}, 2001^{2001} \text{and } 2002^{2000}$?
A Biggy
problem

A Biggy

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Find the smallest positive integer N such that N/2 is a perfect cube, N/3 is a perfect fifth power and N/5 is a perfect seventh power.
Novemberish
problem

Novemberish

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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a) A four digit number (in base 10) aabb is a perfect square. Discuss ways of systematically finding this number. (b) Prove that 11^{10}-1 is divisible by 100.