Factors and multiples
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Heads and feet
On a farm there were some hens and sheep. Altogether there were 8 heads and 22 feet. How many hens were there?
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What's in the box?
This big box multiplies anything that goes inside it by the same number. If you know the numbers that come out, what multiplication might be going on in the box?
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Give me four clues
There are eight clues to help you find the mystery number on the grid. Four of them are helpful but the other four aren't! Can you sort out the clues and find the number?
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Pebbles
Place four pebbles on the sand in the form of a square. Keep adding as few pebbles as necessary to double the area. How many extra pebbles are added each time?
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Em'power'ed
Find the smallest numbers a, b, and c such that: a^2 = 2b^3 = 3c^5
What can you say about other solutions to this problem?
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Expenses
What is the largest number which, when divided into 1905, 2587, 3951, 7020 and 8725 in turn, leaves the same remainder each time?
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One to eight
Complete the following expressions so that each one gives a four
digit number as the product of two two digit numbers and uses the
digits 1 to 8 once and only once.
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Factor-multiple chains
Can you see how these factor-multiple chains work? Find the chain which contains the smallest possible numbers. How about the largest possible numbers?
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Power mad!
Powers of numbers behave in surprising ways. Take a look at some of these and try to explain why they are true.