Conditional probability

  • In a box
    problem

    In a box

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    Chris and Jo put two red and four blue ribbons in a box. They each pick a ribbon from the box without looking. Jo wins if the two ribbons are the same colour. Is the game fair?

  • The Birthday Bet
    problem

    The birthday bet

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    The next ten people coming into a store will be asked their birthday. If the prize is £20, would you bet £1 that two of these ten people will have the same birthday ?
  • Same Number!
    problem

    Same number!

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    If everyone in your class picked a number from 1 to 225, do you think any two people would pick the same number?

  • Mathsland National Lottery
    problem

    Mathsland national lottery

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    Can you work out the probability of winning the Mathsland National Lottery?

  • Handling Data - Short Problems
    problem

    Winning marble

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star

    How can this prisoner escape?

  • Handling Data - Short Problems
    problem

    Dropouts

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star

    What percentage of students who graduate have never been to France?

  • Snooker
    problem

    Snooker

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    A player has probability 0.4 of winning a single game. What is his probability of winning a 'best of 15 games' tournament?

  • Snooker Frames
    problem

    Snooker frames

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    It is believed that weaker snooker players have a better chance of winning matches over eleven frames (i.e. first to win 6 frames) than they do over fifteen frames. Is this true?

  • Succession in Randomia
    problem

    Succession in Randomia

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    By tossing a coin one of three princes is chosen to be the next King of Randomia. Does each prince have an equal chance of taking the throne?