Master Minding

Your partner chooses two beads and places them side by side behind a screen. What is the minimum number of guesses you would need to be sure of guessing the two beads and their positions?
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Master Minding
You have any number of beads of three different colours (red, yellow and blue).

Your partner chooses any two beads and places them side by side on two spikes hidden behind a screen.

If you have to guess the two beads and their positions by placing two beads, on pairs of pegs, on the table in front of the screen - what is the minimum number of guesses you would need to be sure of getting it right?

If, every time you put two beads down, your partner gives you feedback in the following form. What would be the minumum number of goes you would now need to be sure of getting it right?

  • For each bead you choose of the right colour but put it in the wrong place you get one point
  • For each bead you choose of the right colour that you put in the right position you get two points.
  • Your partner tells you the total number of points.

So two points could mean one of your beads is the right colour and in the right place or the two beads are the right colours but in the wrong places.

What is the best strategy for getting the correct answer in the least number of moves? (e.g. should you put two beads of the same colour first? Then what?)