List

Pythagoras' Theorem and Trigonometry

This is part of our Secondary Curriculum collection of favourite rich tasks arranged by topic.

Scroll down to see the complete collection, or explore our subcollections on Perimeter and Area in two dimensions, and Surface Area and Volume in three dimensions.

Tilted Squares
problem
Favourite

Tilted Squares

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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It's easy to work out the areas of most squares that we meet, but what if they were tilted?

Garden Shed
problem
Favourite

Garden Shed

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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Can you minimise the amount of wood needed to build the roof of my garden shed?
Where is the dot?
problem
Favourite

Where is the dot?

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A dot starts at the point (1,0) and turns anticlockwise. Can you estimate the height of the dot after it has turned through 45 degrees? Can you calculate its height?
Three cubes
problem
Favourite

Three cubes

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you work out the dimensions of the three cubes?
Semi-detached
problem
Favourite

Semi-detached

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A square of area 40 square cms is inscribed in a semicircle. Find the area of the square that could be inscribed in a circle of the same radius.
Inscribed in a Circle
problem
Favourite

Inscribed in a Circle

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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The area of a square inscribed in a circle with a unit radius is, satisfyingly, 2. What is the area of a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle with a unit radius?
The Spider and the Fly
problem
Favourite

The Spider and the Fly

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A spider is sitting in the middle of one of the smallest walls in a room and a fly is resting beside the window. What is the shortest distance the spider would have to crawl to catch the fly?
Where to Land
problem
Favourite

Where to Land

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Chris is enjoying a swim but needs to get back for lunch. How far along the bank should she land?
Ladder and Cube
problem
Favourite

Ladder and Cube

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A 1 metre cube has one face on the ground and one face against a wall. A 4 metre ladder leans against the wall and just touches the cube. How high is the top of the ladder above the ground?
Bendy Quad
problem
Favourite

Bendy Quad

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Four rods are hinged at their ends to form a convex quadrilateral. Investigate the different shapes that the quadrilateral can take. Be patient this problem may be slow to load.
Compare Areas
problem
Favourite

Compare Areas

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Which has the greatest area, a circle or a square, inscribed in an isosceles right angle triangle?
Hexy-Metry
problem
Favourite

Hexy-Metry

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A hexagon, with sides alternately a and b units in length, is inscribed in a circle. How big is the radius of the circle?
Far Horizon
problem
Favourite

Far Horizon

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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An observer is on top of a lighthouse. How far from the foot of the lighthouse is the horizon that the observer can see?
Three by One
problem
Favourite

Three by One

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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There are many different methods to solve this geometrical problem - how many can you find?
Cubestick
problem
Favourite

Cubestick

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Stick some cubes together to make a cuboid. Find two of the angles by as many different methods as you can devise.


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Pythagoras' Theorem & Trigonometry STEM footer
 

You may also be interested in this collection of activities from the STEM Learning website, that complement the NRICH activities above.