List

Pedagogical approaches

These articles focus on pedagogical aspects of primary classroom practice, including links to relevant research.

To see all the articles we publish for primary teachers, please see our CPD Articles for the Classroom.
Models in mind
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Models in mind

This article looks at how models support mathematical thinking about numbers and the number system
Using dice games in the classroom
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Using dice games in the classroom

This article outlines some of the benefits of using dice games in the classroom, especially as a tool for formative assessment.
Young Children's Mathematical Recording
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Young children's mathematical recording

In this article, Janine Davenall reflects on children's personalised mathematical recordings as part of a small research project based in her Reception class.
Early Number Sense
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Early number sense

This article explores the basic foundations of number sense and outlines relevant research in this area.
Using Dice Here and There
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Using dice here and there

Bernard's article reminds us of the richness of using dice for number, shape and probability.
The Problem-Solving Classroom
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The problem-solving classroom

This article for teachers outlines issues to consider when developing an environment in which problem solving can thrive and links to a range of related NRICH tasks.
Group-working skills
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Group-working skills

This article for teachers suggests a range of activities to help children get better at working in groups.
Using NRICH Solutions as a Resource
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Using NRICH solutions as a resource

In this article for primary teachers, we suggest ways in which children's solutions on the NRICH site can be used as a teaching resource in their own right.

NRICH at Every Stage
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NRICH at every stage

Whether you are reflecting on the mathematical developments children have made over the year, or thinking about activities for a transition day this article offers plenty of ideas and tasks to support you.

Exploration versus Calculation
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Exploration versus calculation

This article, written for teachers, discusses the merits of different kinds of resources: those which involve exploration and those which centre on calculation.
Pupils' recording or pupils recording
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Pupils' recording or pupils recording

This article, written for teachers, looks at the different kinds of recordings encountered in Primary Mathematics lessons and the importance of not jumping to conclusions!
Opening Out
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Opening out

Bernard Bagnall describes how to get more out of some favourite NRICH investigations.
Take Some ... Cubes
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Take some ... cubes

In this article we outline how cubes can support children in working mathematically and draw attention to tasks which exemplify this.
Children's Mathematical Writing
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Children's mathematical writing

Bernard Bagnall discusses the importance of valuing young children's mathematical representations in this article for teachers.
What's X got to do with it?
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What's x got to do with it?

By following through the threads of algebraic thinking discussed in this article, we can ensure that children's mathematical experiences follow a continuous progression.
Back to the Practical?
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Back to the practical?

In this article for teachers, Bernard uses some problems to suggest that once a numerical pattern has been spotted from a practical starting point, going back to the practical can help explain why the pattern occurs.