Prime numbers

  • problem

    Factor lines

    Age
    7 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Arrange the four number cards on the grid, according to the rules, to make a diagonal, vertical or horizontal line.

  • Tom's Number
    problem

    Tom's number

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Work out Tom's number from the answers he gives his friend. He will only answer 'yes' or 'no'.
  • Powerful factorial
    problem

    Powerful factorial

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    6! = 6 x 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1. The highest power of 2 that divides exactly into 6! is 4 since (6!) / (2^4 ) = 45. What is the highest power of two that divides exactly into 100!?
  • Great Granddad
    problem

    Great Granddad

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Great Granddad is very proud of his telegram from the Queen congratulating him on his hundredth birthday and he has friends who are even older than he is... When was he born?

  • Factoring a million
    problem

    Factoring a million

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    In how many ways can the number 1 000 000 be expressed as the product of three positive integers?
  • One to Eight
    problem

    One to eight

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Complete the following expressions so that each one gives a four digit number as the product of two two digit numbers and uses the digits 1 to 8 once and only once.
  • Why 24?
    problem

    Why 24?

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Take any prime number greater than 3 , square it and subtract one. Working on the building blocks will help you to explain what is special about your results.
  • Factoring factorials
    problem

    Factoring factorials

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Find the highest power of 11 that will divide into 1000! exactly.
  • Strange Numbers
    problem

    Strange numbers

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    All strange numbers are prime. Every one digit prime number is strange and a number of two or more digits is strange if and only if so are the two numbers obtained from it by omitting either its first or its last digit. Find all strange numbers.
  • Never Prime
    problem

    Never prime

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    If a two digit number has its digits reversed and the smaller of the two numbers is subtracted from the larger, prove the difference can never be prime.