Polynomial functions and their roots

There are 23 NRICH Mathematical resources connected to Polynomial functions and their roots
Janine's Conjecture
problem

Janine's Conjecture

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Janine noticed, while studying some cube numbers, that if you take three consecutive whole numbers and multiply them together and then add the middle number of the three, you get the middle number. Does this always work? Can you prove or disprove this conjecture?
Mechanical Integration
problem

Mechanical Integration

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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To find the integral of a polynomial, evaluate it at some special points and add multiples of these values.
Cubic Spin
problem

Cubic Spin

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Prove that the graph of f(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 +9x +1 has rotational symmetry. Do graphs of all cubics have rotational symmetry?
Common Divisor
problem

Common Divisor

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Find the largest integer which divides every member of the following sequence: 1^5-1, 2^5-2, 3^5-3, ... n^5-n.
Root to Poly
problem

Root to Poly

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Find the polynomial p(x) with integer coefficients such that one solution of the equation p(x)=0 is $1+\sqrt 2+\sqrt 3$.
More Polynomial Equations
problem

More Polynomial Equations

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Find relationships between the polynomials a, b and c which are polynomials in n giving the sums of the first n natural numbers, squares and cubes respectively.
Polynomial Relations
problem

Polynomial Relations

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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Given any two polynomials in a single variable it is always possible to eliminate the variable and obtain a formula showing the relationship between the two polynomials. Try this one.
Two Cubes
problem

Two Cubes

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Two cubes, each with integral side lengths, have a combined volume equal to the total of the lengths of their edges. How big are the cubes? [If you find a result by 'trial and error' you'll need to prove you have found all possible solutions.]
Janusz asked
problem

Janusz asked

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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In y = ax +b when are a, -b/a, b in arithmetic progression. The polynomial y = ax^2 + bx + c has roots r1 and r2. Can a, r1, b, r2 and c be in arithmetic progression?
Real(ly) numbers
problem

Real(ly) numbers

Age
16 to 18
Challenge level
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If x, y and z are real numbers such that: x + y + z = 5 and xy + yz + zx = 3. What is the largest value that any of the numbers can have?