Multiplication and division

  • Producing Zeros
    problem

    Producing Zeros

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    Weekly Problem 10 - 2008
    If the numbers 1 to 10 are all multiplied together, how many zeros are at the end of the answer?
  • Pairing Up
    problem

    Pairing Up

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    The numbers 72, 8, 24, 10, 5, 45, 36, 15 are grouped in pairs so that each pair has the same product. Which number is paired with 10?
  • Mobile Numbers
    problem

    Mobile Numbers

    Age
    5 to 11
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    In this investigation, you are challenged to make mobile phone numbers which are easy to remember. What happens if you make a sequence adding 2 each time?
  • Bus Route
    problem

    Bus Route

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    How far apart are the first and last bus stops in this bus route?
  • More Mods
    problem

    More Mods

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    What is the units digit for the number 123^(456) ?
  • Repeaters
    problem

    Repeaters

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    Choose any 3 digits and make a 6 digit number by repeating the 3 digits in the same order (e.g. 594594). Explain why whatever digits you choose the number will always be divisible by 7, 11 and 13.
  • Thirty Six Exactly
    problem

    Thirty Six Exactly

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    The number 12 = 2^2 × 3 has 6 factors. What is the smallest natural number with exactly 36 factors?
  • Ones Only
    problem

    Ones Only

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    Find the smallest whole number which, when mutiplied by 7, gives a product consisting entirely of ones.
  • Calendar Calculations
    problem

    Calendar Calculations

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    Try adding together the dates of all the days in one week. Now multiply the first date by 7 and add 21. Can you explain what happens?
  • Code Breaker
    problem

    Code Breaker

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    This problem is based on a code using two different prime numbers less than 10. You'll need to multiply them together and shift the alphabet forwards by the result. Can you decipher the code?