Explaining, convincing and proving

  • Polynomial Relations
    problem

    Polynomial relations

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Given any two polynomials in a single variable it is always possible to eliminate the variable and obtain a formula showing the relationship between the two polynomials. Try this one.
  • Stonehenge
    problem

    Stonehenge

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Explain why, when moving heavy objects on rollers, the object moves twice as fast as the rollers. Try a similar experiment yourself.
  • How Many Solutions?
    problem

    How many solutions?

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Find all the solutions to the this equation.
  • Code to Zero
    problem

    Code to zero

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Find all 3 digit numbers such that by adding the first digit, the square of the second and the cube of the third you get the original number, for example 1 + 3^2 + 5^3 = 135.
  • Without Calculus
    problem

    Without calculus

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Given that u>0 and v>0 find the smallest possible value of 1/u + 1/v given that u + v = 5 by different methods.
  • N000ughty thoughts
    problem

    N000ughty thoughts

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    How many noughts are at the end of these giant numbers?
  • Euler's Squares
    problem

    Euler's squares

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Euler found four whole numbers such that the sum of any two of the numbers is a perfect square...
  • Pythagorean Golden Means
    problem

    Pythagorean golden means

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Show that the arithmetic mean, geometric mean and harmonic mean of a and b can be the lengths of the sides of a right-angles triangle if and only if a = bx^3, where x is the Golden Ratio.
  • There's a limit
    problem

    There's a limit

    Age
    14 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Explore the continued fraction: 2+3/(2+3/(2+3/2+...)) What do you notice when successive terms are taken? What happens to the terms if the fraction goes on indefinitely?
  • Our Ages
    problem

    Our ages

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    I am exactly n times my daughter's age. In m years I shall be ... How old am I?