Creating and manipulating expressions and formulae

  • Just touching
    problem

    Just Touching

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Three semi-circles have a common diameter, each touches the other two and two lie inside the biggest one. What is the radius of the circle that touches all three semi-circles?
  • More Polynomial Equations
    problem

    More Polynomial Equations

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Find relationships between the polynomials a, b and c which are polynomials in n giving the sums of the first n natural numbers, squares and cubes respectively.
  • Binomial
    problem
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    Binomial

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    By considering powers of (1+x), show that the sum of the squares of the binomial coefficients from 0 to n is 2nCn
  • Sixational
    problem

    Sixational

    Age
    14 to 18
    Challenge level
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    The nth term of a sequence is given by the formula n^3 + 11n. Find the first four terms of the sequence given by this formula and the first term of the sequence which is bigger than one million. Prove that all terms of the sequence are divisible by 6.
  • Mechanical Integration
    problem
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    Mechanical Integration

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    To find the integral of a polynomial, evaluate it at some special points and add multiples of these values.
  • Consecutive Squares
    problem

    Consecutive Squares

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    The squares of any 8 consecutive numbers can be arranged into two sets of four numbers with the same sum. True of false?
  • One and three
    problem
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    One and Three

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Two motorboats travelling up and down a lake at constant speeds leave opposite ends A and B at the same instant, passing each other, for the first time 600 metres from A, and on their return, 400 metres from B. How long is the lake?
  • How big?
    problem

    How Big?

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    If the sides of the triangle in the diagram are 3, 4 and 5, what is the area of the shaded square?
  • Lower Bound
    problem

    Lower Bound

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    What would you get if you continued this sequence of fraction sums? 1/2 + 2/1 = 2/3 + 3/2 = 3/4 + 4/3 =
  • Three four five
    problem

    Three Four Five

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Two semi-circles (each of radius 1/2) touch each other, and a semi-circle of radius 1 touches both of them. Find the radius of the circle which touches all three semi-circles.