Addition and subtraction

  • Totality
    problem

    Totality

    Age
    5 to 11
    Challenge level
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    This is an adding game for two players. Can you be the first to reach the target?
  • Sealed Solution
    problem

    Sealed solution

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Ten cards are put into five envelopes so that there are two cards in each envelope. The sum of the numbers inside it is written on each envelope. What numbers could be inside the envelopes?
  • Code Breaker
    problem

    Code breaker

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    This problem is based on a code using two different prime numbers less than 10. You'll need to multiply them together and shift the alphabet forwards by the result. Can you decipher the code?
  • The Clockmaker's Birthday Cake
    problem

    The clockmaker's birthday cake

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    The clockmaker's wife cut up his birthday cake to look like a clock face. Can you work out who received each piece?
  • Buckets of Thinking
    problem

    Buckets of thinking

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    There are three buckets each of which holds a maximum of 5 litres. Use the clues to work out how much liquid there is in each bucket.
  • Cubes within Cubes
    problem

    Cubes within cubes

    Age
    7 to 14
    Challenge level
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    We start with one yellow cube and build around it to make a 3x3x3 cube with red cubes. Then we build around that red cube with blue cubes and so on. How many cubes of each colour have we used?

  • problem

    Two primes make one square

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Can you make square numbers by adding two prime numbers together?

  • Seven Square Numbers
    problem

    Seven square numbers

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Add the sum of the squares of four numbers between 10 and 20 to the sum of the squares of three numbers less than 6 to make the square of another, larger, number.
  • Scoring with Dice
    problem

    Scoring with dice

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    I throw three dice and get 5, 3 and 2. Add the scores on the three dice. What do you get? Now multiply the scores. What do you notice?
  • Penta Post
    problem

    Penta post

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Here are the prices for 1st and 2nd class mail within the UK. You have an unlimited number of each of these stamps. Which stamps would you need to post a parcel weighing 825g?