List

Year 10 Reasoning, convincing and proving

Arithmagons
problem

Arithmagons

Age
11 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you find the values at the vertices when you know the values on the edges?

Same length
problem

Same length

Age
11 to 16
Challenge level
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Construct two equilateral triangles on a straight line. There are two lengths that look the same - can you prove it?

Take Three From Five
problem

Take three from five

Age
11 to 16
Challenge level
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Caroline and James pick sets of five numbers. Charlie tries to find three that add together to make a multiple of three. Can they stop him?

Differences
problem

Differences

Age
11 to 14
Challenge level
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Can you guarantee that, for any three numbers you choose, the product of their differences will always be an even number?

Which spinners?
problem

Which spinners?

Age
14 to 18
Challenge level
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Can you work out which spinners were used to generate the frequency charts?

Making sixty
problem

Making sixty

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Why does this fold create an angle of sixty degrees?

Curvy areas
problem

Curvy areas

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Have a go at creating these images based on circles. What do you notice about the areas of the different sections?

circles in quadrilaterals
problem

Circles in quadrilaterals

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Explore when it is possible to construct a circle which just touches all four sides of a quadrilateral.

A little light thinking
problem

A little light thinking

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Here is a machine with four coloured lights. Can you make two lights switch on at once? Three lights? All four lights?

Last one standing
problem

Last one standing

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Imagine a room full of people who keep flipping coins until they get a tail. Will anyone get six heads in a row?

problem

Who's the winner?

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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When two closely matched teams play each other, what is the most likely result?

Nutrition and Cycling
problem

Nutrition and cycling

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Andy wants to cycle from Land's End to John o'Groats. Will he be able to eat enough to keep him going?

Olympic Triathlon
problem

Olympic triathlon

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Is it the fastest swimmer, the fastest runner or the fastest cyclist who wins the Olympic Triathlon?

Picturing the world
problem

Picturing the world

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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How can we make sense of national and global statistics involving very large numbers?

Box plot match
problem

Box plot match

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Match the cumulative frequency curves with their corresponding box plots.

Isosceles Seven
problem

Isosceles seven

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Is it possible to find the angles in this rather special isosceles triangle?

Where is the dot?
problem

Where is the dot?

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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A dot starts at the point (1,0) and turns anticlockwise. Can you estimate the height of the dot after it has turned through 45 degrees? Can you calculate its height?

For richer for poorer
problem

For richer for poorer

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Charlie has moved between countries and the average income of both has increased. How can this be so?

Speeding boats
problem

Speeding boats

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Two boats travel up and down a lake. Can you picture where they will cross if you know how fast each boat is travelling?

Pythagoras Perimeters
problem

Pythagoras perimeters

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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If you know the perimeter of a right angled triangle, what can you say about the area?

Puzzling Place Value
problem

Puzzling place value

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you explain what is going on in these puzzling number tricks?

Quad in Quad
problem

Quad in quad

Age
14 to 18
Challenge level
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Join the midpoints of a quadrilateral to get a new quadrilateral. What is special about it?

Terminology
problem

Terminology

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Given an equilateral triangle inside an isosceles triangle, can you find a relationship between the angles?

Inscribed in a Circle
problem

Inscribed in a circle

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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The area of a square inscribed in a circle with a unit radius is 2. What is the area of these other regular polygons inscribed in a circle with a unit radius?

Painted Cube
problem

Painted cube

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Imagine a large cube made from small red cubes being dropped into a pot of yellow paint. How many of the small cubes will have yellow paint on their faces?

Multiplication square
problem

Multiplication square

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Pick a square within a multiplication square and add the numbers on each diagonal. What do you notice?

Triangle in a Triangle
problem

Triangle in a triangle

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you work out the fraction of the original triangle that is covered by the inner triangle?

Nicely Similar
problem

Nicely similar

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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If the hypotenuse (base) length is 100cm and if an extra line splits the base into 36cm and 64cm parts, what were the side lengths for the original right-angled triangle?

Gutter
problem

Gutter

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Manufacturers need to minimise the amount of material used to make their product. What is the best cross-section for a gutter?

Latin Numbers
problem

Latin numbers

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you create a Latin Square from multiples of a six digit number?

Compare Areas
problem

Compare areas

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Which has the greatest area, a circle or a square, inscribed in an isosceles right angle triangle?

Harmonic Triangle
problem

Harmonic triangle

Age
14 to 16
Challenge level
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Can you see how to build a harmonic triangle? Can you work out the next two rows?