List

Being resourceful - Primary number

Our Numbers
problem

Our numbers

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

These spinners will give you the tens and unit digits of a number. Can you choose sets of numbers to collect so that you spin six numbers belonging to your sets in as few spins as possible?

Number Balance
problem

Number balance

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you hang weights in the right place to make the the number balance balanced?

Number Lines
problem

Number lines

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Leah and Tom each have a number line. Can you work out where their counters will land?

Ip Dip
problem

Ip dip

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

"Ip dip sky blue! Who's 'it'? It's you!" Where would you position yourself so that you are 'it' if there are two players? Three players ...?

Largest Even
problem

Largest even

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

How would you create the largest possible two-digit even number from the digit I've given you and one of your choice?

Strike it out
problem

Strike it out

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Use your addition and subtraction skills, combined with some strategic thinking, to beat your partner at this game.

problem

Two numbers under the microscope

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

This investigates one particular property of number by looking closely at an example of adding two odd numbers together.

The add and take-away path
problem

The add and take-away path

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Two children made up a game as they walked along the garden paths. Can you find out their scores? Can you find some paths of your own?

How would we count?
problem

How would we count?

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

An activity centred around observations of dots and how we visualise number arrangement patterns.

Five Steps to 50
problem

Five steps to 50

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Use five steps to count forwards or backwards in 1s or 10s to get to 50. What strategies did you use?

problem

Poly plug rectangles

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

The computer has made a rectangle and will tell you the number of spots it uses in total. Can you find out where the rectangle is?

Count the Crayons
problem

Count the crayons

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

How could you estimate the number of pencils/pens in these pictures?

What was in the Box?
problem

What was in the box?

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

This box does something to the numbers that go into it. If you know the numbers that come out, what might be going on inside the box?

Doing and undoing
problem

Doing and undoing

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

An investigation looking at doing and undoing mathematical operations focusing on doubling, halving, adding and subtracting.

Always, Sometimes or Never?
problem

Always, sometimes or never?

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Are these statements relating to odd and even numbers always true, sometimes true or never true?

How do you see it?
problem

How do you see it?

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Here are some short problems for you to try. Talk to your friends about how you work them out.

Birthday Sharing
problem

Birthday sharing

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

It's Sahila's birthday and she is having a party. How could you answer these questions using a picture, with things, with numbers or symbols?

Two Spinners
problem

Two spinners

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

What two-digit numbers can you make with these two dice? What can't you make?

What Could \It Be?
problem

What could it be?

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In this calculation, the box represents a missing digit. What could the digit be? What would the solution be in each case?

Unit Differences
problem

Unit differences

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

This challenge is about finding the difference between numbers which have the same tens digit.

Share Bears
problem

Share bears

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Yasmin and Zach have some bears to share. Which numbers of bears can they share so that there are none left over?

Dicey Addition
problem

Dicey addition

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In these addition games, you'll need to think strategically to get closest to the target.

Snail One Hundred
game
Favourite

Snail one hundred

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In this game, you throw a dice and move counters along the snail's body and in a spiral around the snail's shell. It is about understanding tens and ones.

Clapping Times
problem

Clapping times

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

If you count from 1 to 20 and clap more loudly on the numbers in the two times table, as well as saying those numbers loudly, which numbers will be loud?

problem

Biscuit decorations

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Andrew decorated 20 biscuits to take to a party. He lined them up and put icing on every second biscuit and different decorations on other biscuits. How many biscuits weren't decorated?

Subtraction Slip
problem

Subtraction slip

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you spot the mistake in this video? How would you work out the answer to this calculation?

Writing Digits
problem

Writing digits

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Lee was writing all the counting numbers from 1 to 20. She stopped for a rest after writing seventeen digits. What was the last number she wrote?

Equivalent Pairs
problem

Equivalent pairs

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you match pairs of cards which show the same amount?

Two flowers with the numbers 15 and 16 on them
problem

Butterfly flowers

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you find two butterflies to go on each flower so that the numbers on each pair of butterflies adds to the number on their flower?

Growing Garlic
problem

Growing garlic

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Ben and his mum are planting garlic. Can you find out how many cloves of garlic they might have had?

Same Length Trains
problem

Same length trains

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

How many trains can you make which are the same length as Matt's and Katie's, using rods that are identical?

swimming pool
problem

Swimming pool

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In this problem, we're investigating the number of steps we would climb up or down to get out of or into the swimming pool. How could you number the steps below the water?

Dicey Array
game
Favourite

Dicey array

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Watch the video of this game being played. Can you work out the rules? Which dice totals are good to get, and why?

Even and odd
problem

Even and odd

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

This activity is best done with a whole class or in a large group. Can you match the cards? What happens when you add pairs of the numbers together?

Two-digit targets
problem

Two-digit targets

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

You have a set of the digits from 0 to 9. Can you arrange these in the five boxes to make two-digit numbers as close to the targets as possible?

Catrina's Cards
problem

Catrina's cards

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

How would you find out how many football cards Catrina has collected?

Light the Lights
problem

Light the lights

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Investigate which numbers make these lights come on. What is the smallest number you can find that lights up all the lights?

Find the Difference
problem

Find the difference

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Place the numbers 1 to 6 in the circles so that each number is the difference between the two numbers just below it.

Jumping squares
problem

Jumping squares

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

In this problem it is not the squares that jump, you do the jumping! The idea is to go round the track in as few jumps as possible.

Make 37 Poster
problem

Make 37

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Four bags contain a large number of 1s, 3s, 5s and 7s. Can you pick any ten numbers from the bags so that their total is 37?

problem

Noah

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Noah saw 12 legs walk by into the Ark. How many creatures did he see?

Halving
problem

Halving

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

These pictures show squares split into halves. Can you find other ways?

Heads and Feet
problem

Heads and feet

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

On a farm there were some hens and sheep. Altogether there were 8 heads and 22 feet. How many hens were there?

Eggs in Baskets
problem

Eggs in baskets

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

There are three baskets, a brown one, a red one and a pink one, holding a total of 10 eggs. How many eggs are in each basket?

Odd times Even
problem

Odd times even

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

This problem looks at how one example of your choice can show something about the general structure of multiplication.

The tomato and the bean
problem

The tomato and the bean

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

At the beginning of May, Tom put his tomato plant outside. On the same day he sowed a bean in another pot. When will the two be the same height?

Lots of Lollies
problem

Lots of lollies

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

Frances and Rishi were given a bag of lollies. They shared them out evenly and had one left over. How many lollies could there have been in the bag?

2, 4, 6, 8
problem

2, 4, 6, 8

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

Using the cards 2, 4, 6, 8, +, - and =, what number statements can you make?

problem

Grouping goodies

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

Pat counts her sweets in different groups and both times she has some left over. How many sweets could she have had?

Number Round Up
problem

Number round up

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

Arrange the numbers 1 to 6 in each set of circles below. The sum of each side of the triangle should equal the number in its centre.

Happy Halving
problem

Happy halving

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

Can you split each of the shapes below in half so that the two parts are exactly the same?

problem

The amazing splitting plant

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

Can you work out how many flowers there will be on the Amazing Splitting Plant after it has been growing for six weeks?

The Tall Tower
problem

The tall tower

Age
5 to 7
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

As you come down the ladders of the Tall Tower you collect useful spells. Which way should you go to collect the most spells?

Nice or Nasty
problem

Nice or nasty

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

There are nasty versions of this dice game but we'll start with the nice ones...

problem

Abundant numbers

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

48 is called an abundant number because it is less than the sum of its factors (without itself). Can you find some more abundant numbers?

problem

Flashing lights

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Norrie sees two lights flash at the same time, then one of them flashes every 4th second, and the other flashes every 5th second. How many times do they flash together during a whole minute?

Take three numbers
problem

Take three numbers

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

What happens when you add three numbers together? Will your answer be odd or even? How do you know?

problem

The moons of Vuvv

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

The planet of Vuvv has seven moons. Can you work out how long it is between each super-eclipse?

Let us divide!
problem

Let us divide!

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Look at different ways of dividing things. What do they mean? How might you show them in a picture, with things, with numbers and symbols?

Multiply Multiples 1
problem

Multiply multiples 1

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you complete this calculation by filling in the missing numbers? In how many different ways can you do it?

Multiply Multiples 2
problem

Multiply multiples 2

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you work out some different ways to balance this equation?

Reasoned Rounding
problem

Reasoned rounding

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Four strategy dice games to consolidate pupils' understanding of rounding.

problem

Multiplication squares

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you work out the arrangement of the digits in the square so that the given products are correct? The numbers 1 - 9 may be used once and once only.

Multiply Multiples 3
problem

Multiply multiples 3

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Have a go at balancing this equation. Can you find different ways of doing it?

Count Me In
problem

Count me in

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

How do you know whether you will reach these numbers when you count in steps of six from zero?

Satisfying Four Statements
problem

Satisfying four statements

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you find any two-digit numbers that satisfy all of these statements?

problem

Play to 37

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In this game for two players, the idea is to take it in turns to choose 1, 3, 5 or 7. The winner is the first to make the total 37.

Picture Your Method
problem

Picture your method

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you match these calculation methods to their visual representations?

Trebling
problem

Trebling

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you replace the letters with numbers? Is there only one solution in each case?

Compare the Calculations
problem

Compare the calculations

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you put these four calculations into order of difficulty? How did you decide?

Odd Squares
problem

Odd squares

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Think of a number, square it and subtract your starting number. Is the number you're left with odd or even? How do the images help to explain this?

Xavi's T-shirt
problem

Xavi's T-shirt

Age
7 to 16
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

How much can you read into a T-shirt?

Build it up
problem

Build it up

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you find all the ways to get 15 at the top of this triangle of numbers? Many opportunities to work in different ways.

problem

Up and down staircases

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

One block is needed to make an up-and-down staircase, with one step up and one step down. How many blocks would be needed to build an up-and-down staircase with 5 steps up and 5 steps down?

Dicey Operations
game
Favourite

More Dicey operations

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In these multiplication and division games, you'll need to think strategically to get closest to the target.

Subtraction Surprise
problem

Subtraction surprise

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Try out these calculations. Are you surprised by the results?

The Remainders Game
game
Favourite

The remainders game

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Play this game and see if you can figure out the computer's chosen number.

Dicey Operations
game
Favourite

Dicey operations

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In these addition and subtraction games, you'll need to think strategically to get closest to the target.

Music to my Ears
problem

Music to my ears

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you predict when you'll be clapping and when you'll be clicking if you start this rhythm? How about when a friend begins a new rhythm at the same time?

Buying a Balloon
problem

Buying a balloon

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Lolla bought a balloon at the circus. She gave the clown six coins to pay for it. What could Lolla have paid for the balloon?

What's in the Box?
problem

What's in the box?

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

This big box multiplies anything that goes inside it by the same number. If you know the numbers that come out, what multiplication might be going on in the box?

The Deca Tree
problem

The Deca Tree

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Find out what a Deca Tree is and then work out how many leaves there will be after the woodcutter has cut off a trunk, a branch, a twig and a leaf.

problem

A mixed-up clock

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

There is a clock-face where the numbers have become all mixed up. Can you find out where all the numbers have got to from these ten statements?

Fractional Wall
problem

Fractional wall

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Using the picture of the fraction wall, can you find equivalent fractions?

Shape Times Shape
problem

Shape times shape

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

These eleven shapes each stand for a different number. Can you use the number sentences to work out what they are?

First Connect Three
problem

First connect three

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Add or subtract the two numbers on the spinners and try to complete a row of three. Are there some numbers that are good to aim for?

Matching fractions
problem

Matching fractions

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you find different ways of showing the same fraction? Try this matching game and see.

Times Tables Shifts
problem

Times tables shifts

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

In this activity, the computer chooses a times table and shifts it. Can you work out the table and the shift each time?

Sea Level
problem

Sea level

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

What numbers would you put on this number line as it goes under the sea level?

Super Shapes
problem

Super shapes

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

The value of the circle changes in each of the following problems. Can you discover its value in each problem?

Magic Vs
problem

Magic Vs

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you put the numbers 1-5 in the V shape so that both 'arms' have the same total?

How do you do it?
problem

How do you do it?

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

This group activity will encourage you to share calculation strategies and to think about which strategy might be the most efficient.

Coded hundred square
problem

Coded hundred square

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

This 100 square jigsaw is written in code. It starts with 1 and ends with 100. Can you build it up?

Light the Lights Again
problem

Light the lights again

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Each light in this interactivity turns on according to a rule. What happens when you enter different numbers? Can you work out the rule for each light?

Make 100
problem

Make 100

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Find at least one way to put in some operation signs to make these digits come to 100.

Mystery Matrix
problem

Mystery matrix

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Can you fill in this table square? The numbers 2 -12 were used to generate it with just one number used twice.