Permutations

  • Master Minding
    problem

    Master Minding

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    Your partner chooses two beads and places them side by side behind a screen. What is the minimum number of guesses you would need to be sure of guessing the two beads and their positions?

  • Building Up
    problem

    Even Up

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star

    Consider all of the five digit numbers which we can form using only the digits 2, 4, 6 and 8. If these numbers are arranged in ascending order, what is the 512th number?

  • 396
    problem

    396

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star

    The four digits 5, 6, 7 and 8 are put at random in the spaces of the number : 3 _ 1 _ 4 _ 0 _ 9 2 Calculate the probability that the answer will be a multiple of 396.

  • Thank your Lucky Stars
    problem

    Thank Your Lucky Stars

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    A counter is placed in the bottom right hand corner of a grid. You toss a coin and move the star according to the following rules: ... What is the probability that you end up in the top left-hand corner of the grid?

  • Factoring a million
    problem

    Factoring a Million

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star filled star

    In how many ways can the number 1 000 000 be expressed as the product of three positive integers?

  • Voting Paradox
    problem

    Voting Paradox

    Age
    14 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star

    Some relationships are transitive, such as 'if A>B and B>C then it follows that A>C', but some are not. In a voting system, if A beats B and B beats C should we expect A to beat C?

  • Ding Dong Bell
    article

    Ding Dong Bell

    The reader is invited to investigate changes (or permutations) in the ringing of church bells, illustrated by braid diagrams showing the order in which the bells are rung.
  • Card Shuffle
    article

    Card Shuffle

    This article for students and teachers tries to think about how long would it take someone to create every possible shuffle of a pack of cards, with surprising results.