Diophantine equations

  • Lattice Points
    problem

    Lattice points

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Why are there only a few lattice points on a hyperbola and infinitely many on a parabola?
  • Cakes and Buns
    problem

    Cakes and buns

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Helen buys some cakes and some buns for her party. Can you work out how many of each she buys?
  • Are you kidding
    problem

    Are you kidding

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    If the altitude of an isosceles triangle is 8 units and the perimeter of the triangle is 32 units.... What is the area of the triangle?
  • Letter Land
    problem

    Letter land

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    If: A + C = A; F x D = F; B - G = G; A + H = E; B / H = G; E - G = F and A-H represent the numbers from 0 to 7 Find the values of A, B, C, D, E, F and H.
  • CD Heaven
    problem

    CD Heaven

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    All CD Heaven stores were given the same number of a popular CD to sell for £24. In their two week sale each store reduces the price of the CD by 25% ... How many CDs did the store sell at each price?

  • Deep Roots
    problem

    Deep roots

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Find integer solutions to: $\sqrt{a+b\sqrt{x}} + \sqrt{c+d.\sqrt{x}}=1$
  • Plutarch's Boxes
    problem

    Plutarch's boxes

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    According to Plutarch, the Greeks found all the rectangles with integer sides, whose areas are equal to their perimeters. Can you find them? What rectangular boxes, with integer sides, have their surface areas equal to their volumes?
  • In particular
    problem

    In particular

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Can you find formulas giving all the solutions to 7x + 11y = 100 where x and y are integers?
  • Whole Numbers Only
    problem

    Whole numbers only

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Can you work out how many of each kind of pencil this student bought?
  • Not a Polite Question
    problem

    Not a polite question

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    When asked how old she was, the teacher replied: My age in years is not prime but odd and when reversed and added to my age you have a perfect square...