Arithmetic sequences

  • Red Balloons, Blue Balloons
    problem

    Red balloons, blue balloons

    Age
    7 to 11
    Challenge level
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    Katie and Will have some balloons. Will's balloon burst at exactly the same size as Katie's at the beginning of a puff. How many puffs had Will done before his balloon burst?
  • Series Sums
    problem

    Series sums

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    Let S1 = 1 , S2 = 2 + 3, S3 = 4 + 5 + 6 ,........ Calculate S17.
  • Prime AP
    problem

    Prime AP

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    What can you say about the common difference of an AP where every term is prime?

  • Natural Sum
    problem

    Natural sum

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
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    The picture illustrates the sum 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 = (4 x 5)/2. Prove the general formula for the sum of the first n natural numbers and the formula for the sum of the cubes of the first n natural numbers.
  • Summats Clear
    problem

    Summats clear

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Find the sum, f(n), of the first n terms of the sequence: 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3........p, p, p +1, p + 1,..... Prove that f(a + b) - f(a - b) = ab.
  • Days and Dates
    problem

    Days and dates

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
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    Investigate how you can work out what day of the week your birthday will be on next year, and the year after...
  • Janusz asked
    problem

    Janusz asked

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    In y = ax +b when are a, -b/a, b in arithmetic progression. The polynomial y = ax^2 + bx + c has roots r1 and r2. Can a, r1, b, r2 and c be in arithmetic progression?
  • Be reasonable
    problem

    Be reasonable

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
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    Prove that sqrt2, sqrt3 and sqrt5 cannot be terms of ANY arithmetic progression.
  • Domino Sequences
    problem

    Domino sequences

    Age
    5 to 7
    Challenge level
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    Find the next two dominoes in these sequences.
  • Missing Middles
    problem

    Missing middles

    Age
    5 to 7
    Challenge level
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    Can you work out the domino pieces which would go in the middle in each case to complete the pattern of these eight sets of three dominoes?