Terminating or not

Is there a quick way to work out whether a fraction terminates or recurs when you write it as a decimal?
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Terminating or Not printable sheet

 

A terminating decimal is a decimal which has a finite number of decimal places, such as 0.25, 0.047, or 0.7734

Take a look at the fractions below. 

$$\frac23 \qquad \frac45 \qquad \frac{17}{50} \qquad \frac3{16} $$ $$\frac7{12} \qquad \frac58 \qquad \frac{11}{14} \qquad \frac8{15}$$

Which ones do you think can be written as a terminating decimal? 

Once you've made your predictions, convert the fractions to decimals.

Click below to check which ones terminate.

Four of the fractions can be written as terminating decimals: $$\frac45=\frac8{10}=0.8 $$ $$\frac{17}{50}=\frac{34}{100}=0.34$$ $$\frac{3}{16}=\frac{1875}{10000}=0.1875$$ $$\frac58=\frac{625}{1000}=0.625$$ The remaining four fractions can be written as recurring decimals, with a repeating pattern that goes on forever.

I wonder whether there is a quick way to decide whether a fraction can be written as a terminating decimal...

Choose some fractions, convert them to decimals, and write down the fractions whose decimals terminate. 

What do they have in common?

Can you explain a method you could use to identify fractions which can be written as terminating decimals?

 

Next you might like to explore recurring decimals in the problem Repetitiously.

You may also be interested in the other problems in our Comparing and Matching Feature.