Counters in the middle
This task depends on groups working collaboratively, discussing and reasoning to agree a final product.
Problem
This is one of a series of problems designed to develop learners' team working skills. Other tasks in the series can be found by going to this article.
What are you aiming to do?
For the task:
As a team:
- Listening and finding out what others think
- Giving reasons for ideas
- Pulling ideas together
- Finding out whether the group is ready to make a decision.
Getting started
Tackling the problem
Task Rules:
- You must agree any question before asking the designer.
- The team can only ask questions of the type listed in the rules.
- The team members must take turns in asking questions.
- The designer can only answer "Yes", "No" or give a number.
Try to find the pattern using as few questions as possible.
Designer guidelines:
- You do not have to use all the counters.
- The counters should form a line.
- You can only say "Yes" or "No", or give a number as an answer.
- You must only answer questions of the agreed format.
- You only answer a question if the team has discussed and agreed it first.
Team question rules:
- the number of counters,
- the number of counters of each colour,
- the colours of touching counters,
- the symmetry properties of the design,
- the colours, or numbers, of counters to the left or right of a counter.
Observer Guidelines:
- identify the times when reasons for ideas are given by members of the team,
- check that everyone agrees before a question is asked,
- check that the questions fit those allowed in the rules,
- check that members of the team take it in turns to ask questions,
- count the number of questions the team asks.
Student Solutions
As this activity is for groups to work on and there are all sorts of possible outcomes, we haven't received many solutions.
However, Nathan from St. Helen's School in Abbotsham sent in this clear account with some suggestions:
We played counters in the middle - we thought it can be very tricky but when you get closer it gets so much easier.
Firstly we guessed the first counter and then the last counter.
After we got them right we had some counters in front of us. We used them to guess what some of the others were - you would be suprised about how much easier this is.
Good questions:
Has it got a pattern?
How many colours have you used?
How many counters are there?
How many blue counters have you used?
Less useful questions:
Is it red?
Danny, Aaron, Emma, Emily and Ella from Bacton Community Primary School sent in these comments:
What if you asked them what colours they have got.
Ask the shades of colours as well and how many. If you know your partner's favourite colour then you have a big advantage. Working in a team helps a lot as well as being good friends.
Thank you for these comments and suggestions, which will be useful to others reading this before trying the activity!
Teachers' Resources
Why do this problem?
This task encourages the development of team-building skills such as sharing reasoning, allowing everyone to contribute and valuing those contributions, and coming to a consensus. This is one of a series of problems designed to develop learners' team-working skills. Other tasks in the series can be found by going to this article. In addition learners are expected to use precision in describing an arrangement of objects.
Possible approach
Cards for each role:
- The rule cards for questioning can be printed from this document.
- The role card for designers can be found here.
- The role card for observers can be found here.
Why not let us know how the children have got on with their group-working skills by clicking on the 'Submit a solution' link?
Key questions
- What things did you hear someone else say that you found really helpful?
- How well did you listen to others in your group?
- How easy was it to come to an agreement about the questions to ask?
- Did everyone always agree and what did you do if you did not?
Possible extension
Possible support
- How many counters are there?
- How many red counters are there?
- Is the counter to the left of the green counter red?
- Is the counter to the right of the yellow counter green?
- Is there a counter to the left/right of the yellow counter?