Great Squares

Investigate how this pattern of squares continues. You could measure lengths, areas and angles.
Exploring and noticing Working systematically Conjecturing and generalising Visualising and representing Reasoning, convincing and proving
Being curious Being resourceful Being resilient Being collaborative

Problem



I was doodling the other day and drew a little square like this:-

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Great Squares


I supposed that the side was one (something) long. Well I wondered what would happen if I drew the four lines a bit longer, in fact twice as long so that the extra bits stuck out.
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Great Squares


This was quite a nice little design, I thought, and then I noticed that it looked at though the ends of these lines looked as though they could make a square. So I drew one! I've used a different colour to show this new square.
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Great Squares


Now, mathematical patterns usually go on repeating themselves so I used that idea to pretend that this new green square was my first one and so I drew the extra bits again, so that the lines were twice as long as the square.
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Great Squares





So I went on!

A new square appeared, now red!

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Great Squares





Extend that one. . .

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Great Squares





I really liked what was happening here!

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Great Squares





and so on. . . .

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Great Squares





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Great Squares





I had to stop there because it had up to the size of the paper.

I suggest that you print these pages out so far and have a good look at the way that the pattern has grown and see what things you notice in this last picture. #set var="roll-text" value="Send us your findings if you get this far" --></p> <p>I found myself looking at a square and the extra lines and just one more square :-</p> <img alt="" src="/content/99/11/bbprob1/nov-dra3.jpg" /><br /> <br clear="all" /> <br /> <p>But I wanted it bigger and I thought about putting in some extra lines that again were just extensions of lines already there!</p> <img alt="" src="/content/99/11/bbprob1/nov-sqrpa4.jpg" /><br /> <br clear="all" /> <br /> <p>Perhaps it would be good to print this out, if you have not done so already and explore the shapes, areas, lengths, angles etc.</p> <p>It would be really good to cut along the lines and see what happens. <!-- #set var="roll-text" value= "You can scan, photocopy, draw - then cut, rearrange and paste. Messy!" --><!-- #set var="roll-text" value=""

When I looked at this shape I could imagine that I was looking through a square window at a pattern of squares but could only see the one square in the middle.

So I printed out these:-

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Great Squares





Then I printed out the bigger square . . . .

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Great Squares





This one I traced onto a "see through" sheet and placed it in different places over the grid of smaller squares.

This was great fun and led to some interesting conversations. Have a GO!

I think that this is one of the most exciting shape investigations that I've put on the NRICH site, so let's have a lot of workings sent to Cambridge U.K. from all over the world so that we can show how people from different countries are thinking and working in their maths. Pester your teachers to collect some results and send them off.