List

Working systematically at KS2 - primary teachers

Sitting round the party tables
problem
Favourite

Sitting round the party tables

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
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Sweets are given out to party-goers in a particular way. Investigate the total number of sweets received by people sitting in different positions.
Beads and bags
problem
Favourite

Beads and bags

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
How could you put these three beads into bags? How many different ways can you do it? How could you record what you've done?
Half Time
problem
Favourite

Half time

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
What could the half time scores have been in these Olympic hockey matches?
School fair necklaces
problem
Favourite

School fair necklaces

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
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How many possible symmetrical necklaces can you find? How do you know you've found them all?
Make 37 Poster
problem
Favourite

Make 37

Age
5 to 11
Challenge level
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Four bags contain a large number of 1s, 3s, 5s and 7s. Can you pick any ten numbers from the bags so that their total is 37?

Nine-Pin Triangles
problem
Favourite

Nine-pin triangles

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

How many different triangles can you make on a circular pegboard that has nine pegs?

Five More Coins
problem

Five more coins

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Could Ben have any amount of money between 5p and £2 in his pocket if he has five coins?
First Connect Three
problem
Favourite

First connect three

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Add or subtract the two numbers on the spinners and try to complete a row of three. Are there some numbers that are good to aim for?
What Do you Need?
problem
Favourite

What do you need?

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Four of these clues are needed to find the chosen number on this grid and four are true but do nothing to help in finding the number. Can you sort out the clues and find the number?
Cubes Here and There
problem

Cubes here and there

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
How many shapes can you build from three red and two green cubes? Can you use what you've found out to predict the number for four red and two green?
Magic Vs
problem
Favourite

Magic Vs

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you put the numbers 1-5 in the V shape so that both 'arms' have the same total?

Coded hundred square
problem
Favourite

Coded hundred square

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
This 100 square jigsaw is written in code. It starts with 1 and ends with 100. Can you build it up?
Guess the dominoes
problem
Favourite

Guess the dominoes

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
This task depends on learners sharing reasoning, listening to opinions, reflecting and pulling ideas together.
Fifteen cards
problem
Favourite

Fifteen cards

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Can you use the information to find out which cards I have used?
The Remainders Game
game
Favourite

The remainders game

Play this game and see if you can figure out the computer's chosen number.

Buying a Balloon
problem
Favourite

Buying a balloon

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Lolla bought a balloon at the circus. She gave the clown six coins to pay for it. What could Lolla have paid for the balloon?
Multiply Multiples 1
problem
Favourite

Multiply multiples 1

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Can you complete this calculation by filling in the missing numbers? In how many different ways can you do it?
Round the Dice Decimals 1
problem
Favourite

Round the dice decimals 1

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Use two dice to generate two numbers with one decimal place. What happens when you round these numbers to the nearest whole number?

Greater Than or Less Than?
problem
Favourite

Greater than or less than?

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Use the numbers and symbols to make this number sentence correct. How many different ways can you find?
Trebling
problem
Favourite

Trebling

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

Can you replace the letters with numbers? Is there only one solution in each case?

A Square of Numbers
problem
Favourite

A square of numbers

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star
Can you put the numbers 1 to 8 into the circles so that the four calculations are correct?
A Mixed-up Clock
problem
Favourite

A mixed-up clock

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star empty star empty star

There is a clock-face where the numbers have become all mixed up. Can you find out where all the numbers have got to from these ten statements?

Finding Fifteen
problem
Favourite

Finding fifteen

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star
Tim had nine cards each with a different number from 1 to 9 on it. How could he have put them into three piles so that the total in each pile was 15?
Light the Lights Again
problem
Favourite

Light the lights again

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Each light in this interactivity turns on according to a rule. What happens when you enter different numbers? Can you find the smallest number that lights up all four lights?

Button-Up Some More
problem
Favourite

Button-up some more

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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How many ways can you find to do up all four buttons on my coat? How about if I had five buttons? Six ...?

This Pied Piper of Hamelin
problem
Favourite

This Pied Piper of Hamelin

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Investigate the different numbers of people and rats there could have been if you know how many legs there are altogether!

Prison Cells
problem
Favourite

Prison cells

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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There are 78 prisoners in a square cell block of twelve cells. The clever prison warder arranged them so there were 25 along each wall of the prison block. How did he do it?
All the Digits
problem
Favourite

All the digits

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

This multiplication uses each of the digits 0 - 9 once and once only. Using the information given, can you replace the stars in the calculation with figures?

Reach 100
problem
Favourite

Reach 100

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star empty star

Choose four different digits from 1-9 and put one in each box so that the resulting four two-digit numbers add to a total of 100.

Through the Window
problem
Favourite

Through the window

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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My local DIY shop calculates the price of its windows according to the area of glass and the length of frame used. Can you work out how they arrived at these prices?

Factor Lines
problem
Favourite

Factor lines

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
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Arrange the four number cards on the grid, according to the rules, to make a diagonal, vertical or horizontal line.
Two Primes Make One Square
problem
Favourite

Two primes make one square

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Can you make square numbers by adding two prime numbers together?
Sealed Solution
problem
Favourite

Sealed solution

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Ten cards are put into five envelopes so that there are two cards in each envelope. The sum of the numbers inside it is written on each envelope. What numbers could be inside the envelopes?
Display Boards
problem

Display boards

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Design an arrangement of display boards in the school hall which fits the requirements of different people.
Curious number
problem
Favourite

Curious number

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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Can you order the digits from 1-3 to make a number which is divisible by 3 so when the last digit is removed it becomes a 2-figure number divisible by 2, and so on?

Inky Cube
problem
Favourite

Inky cube

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

This cube has ink on each face which leaves marks on paper as it is rolled. Can you work out what is on each face and the route it has taken?

Tea Cups
problem

Tea cups

Age
7 to 14
Challenge level
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Place the 16 different combinations of cup/saucer in this 4 by 4 arrangement so that no row or column contains more than one cup or saucer of the same colour.
The Dice Train
problem
Favourite

The dice train

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star
This dice train has been made using specific rules. How many different trains can you make?
Cover the tray
problem

Cover the tray

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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These practical challenges are all about making a 'tray' and covering it with paper.
Ribbon Squares
problem
Favourite

Ribbon squares

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star

What is the largest 'ribbon square' you can make? And the smallest? How many different squares can you make altogether?

Counting Cards
problem
Favourite

Counting cards

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
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A magician took a suit of thirteen cards and held them in his hand face down. Every card he revealed had the same value as the one he had just finished spelling. How did this work?
5 on the clock
problem
Favourite

5 on the clock

Age
7 to 11
Challenge level
filled star filled star filled star
On a digital clock showing 24 hour time, over a whole day, how many times does a 5 appear? Is it the same number for a 12 hour clock over a whole day?

This page has been superseded by our Working Systematically - Primary Teachers page

Scroll down to see our complete collection of KS2 problems that require children to work systematically, or explore the two sub-collections focusing on important aspects of systematic working.

This collection is one of our Primary Curriculum collections - tasks that are grouped by topic.