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The History of Mathematics

Maths in the Victorian classroom
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Maths in the Victorian Classroom

What was it like to learn maths at school in the Victorian period? We visited the British Schools Museum in Hitchin to find out.

Women in maths
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Women in Maths

Most stories about the history of maths seem to be about men. Here are some famous women who contributed to the development of modern maths and prepared the way for generations of female mathematicians.
A Brief History of Time Measurement
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A Brief History of Time Measurement

Noticing the regular movement of the Sun and the stars has led to a desire to measure time. This article for teachers and learners looks at the history of humanity's need to measure things.

The Four Colour Theorem
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The Four Colour Theorem

The Four Colour Conjecture was first stated just over 150 years ago, and finally proved conclusively in 1976. It is an outstanding example of how old ideas can be combined with new discoveries. prove a mathematical theorem.

The Dangerous Ratio
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The Dangerous Ratio

This article for pupils and teachers looks at a number that even the great mathematician, Pythagoras, found terrifying.

Randomness and Brownian Motion
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Randomness and Brownian Motion

In Classical times the Pythagorean philosophers believed that all things were made up from a specific number of tiny indivisible particles called ‘monads’. Each object contained a different number of particles, and so they believed that ‘everything was number’.