Arc radius
Two arcs are drawn in a right-angled triangle as shown. What is the length $r$?
Problem
Triangle ABC is right-angled at A and side AB is 6 cm long.
An arc of radius $r$ cm is drawn with centre C such that it bisects side AC.
An arc of radius 6 cm is drawn with centre B such that the arcs both meet BC at the same point, as shown below.
Image
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Find the value of $r$.
This problem is adapted from the World Mathematics Championships
Student Solutions
More lengths are show on the diagrams below.
Applying Pythagoras' theorem to the diagram on the right gives
Image
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Applying Pythagoras' theorem to the diagram on the right gives