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Think of Two Numbers

Stage: 3 Challenge Level: Challenge Level:2 Challenge Level:2

Here is an alternative and more unusual version of the "Think of a Number" trick which you may have heard of before.

numbers 0-9

Think of two whole numbers under $10$.

Take one of them and add $1$.
Multiply by $5$.
Add $1$ again.
Double your answer.
Subtract $1$.

Add your second number.
Add $2$.
Double again.
Subtract $8$.
Halve this number and tell me your answer.

 

From your answer I can work out both your numbers very quickly. How?

Choose some different pairs of numbers and repeat the process.
Can you figure out how the trick works?
 

Click here for a poster of this problem.


The NRICH Project aims to enrich the mathematical experiences of all learners. To support this aim, members of the NRICH team work in a wide range of capacities, including providing professional development for teachers wishing to embed rich mathematical tasks into everyday classroom practice. More information on many of our other activities can be found here.
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NRICH is part of the family of activities in the Millennium Mathematics Project.