Other equations

  • Rudolff's Problem
    problem

    Rudolff's problem

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    A group of 20 people pay a total of £20 to see an exhibition. The admission price is £3 for men, £2 for women and 50p for children. How many men, women and children are there in the group?
  • Old Nuts
    problem

    Old nuts

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    In turn 4 people throw away three nuts from a pile and hide a quarter of the remainder finally leaving a multiple of 4 nuts. How many nuts were at the start?
  • Polynomial Relations
    problem

    Polynomial relations

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    Given any two polynomials in a single variable it is always possible to eliminate the variable and obtain a formula showing the relationship between the two polynomials. Try this one.
  • Our Ages
    problem

    Our ages

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star empty star empty star
    I am exactly n times my daughter's age. In m years I shall be ... How old am I?
  • Real(ly) numbers
    problem

    Real(ly) numbers

    Age
    16 to 18
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    If x, y and z are real numbers such that: x + y + z = 5 and xy + yz + zx = 3. What is the largest value that any of the numbers can have?
  • Coffee
    problem

    Coffee

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    To make 11 kilograms of this blend of coffee costs £15 per kilogram. The blend uses more Brazilian, Kenyan and Mocha coffee... How many kilograms of each type of coffee are used?
  • Hand Swap
    problem

    Hand swap

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    My train left London between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m. and arrived in Paris between 9 a.m. and 10 a.m. At the start and end of the journey the hands on my watch were in exactly the same positions but the minute hand and hour hand had swopped places. What time did the train leave London and how long did the journey take?
  • One and three
    problem

    One and three

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    Two motorboats travelling up and down a lake at constant speeds leave opposite ends A and B at the same instant, passing each other, for the first time 600 metres from A, and on their return, 400 metres from B. How long is the lake?
  • How big?
    problem

    How big?

    Age
    11 to 14
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    If the sides of the triangle in the diagram are 3, 4 and 5, what is the area of the shaded square?
  • Three four five
    problem

    Three four five

    Age
    14 to 16
    Challenge level
    filled star filled star empty star
    Two semi-circles (each of radius 1/2) touch each other, and a semi-circle of radius 1 touches both of them. Find the radius of the circle which touches all three semi-circles.