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'Spot the Difference' printed from http://nrich.maths.org/
I used a graphical package to draw these 3 pairs of curves on the
same set of axes:
$x + y -1 =0\quad\mbox{and}\quad (x+y-1)(x^2+y^2)=0$
$x + y = 0\quad\mbox{and}\quad (x + y)(y^2+(x+1)^2)=0$
$x + y = 1\quad\mbox{and}\quad x^3 + 3xy + y^3 = 1$
I was surprised to find that only 2 graphs appeared to show on
the output:
Can you explain what has happened? Can you work out which curves go
with which lines? Are there any points missing from the graphs? If
so, where should these be?
Can you think of any others sets of curves which might fool the
computer?
For investigating these graphs you can download the shareware
program Graphmatica for free from
here as
NRICH is an approved distributor of this program. You can find more
information about the program from
http://www.graphmatica.com/
.