Daniel Ward
Posted on Tuesday, 06 May, 2003 - 09:57 pm:

Use the substitution x=1/u to find the value of

1/2 2 logx 1+ x2 \dx



Which is all fine and dandy, except when you do this, I make it that you get back to exactly the same function, only of u instead of x.

What do I do ???
David Loeffler
Posted on Tuesday, 06 May, 2003 - 10:13 pm:

Hmm. When you do the change of variables, three minus signs appear (not two) - one from the log, one from the fact that du/dx is negative, and a third from the limits having switched around. So your integral
= 2 1/2 -logu 1+ u-2 . -1 u2 du


=- 1/2 2 logu 1+ u2 du

This is minus the original integral, so the integral is zero. David

Daniel Ward
Posted on Thursday, 08 May, 2003 - 07:56 pm:

aaah. Thank you.