Using conservation of energy we find the
velocity of ball
just before impact when it has fallen a
vertical distance
:
so
By conservation of momentum at the impact, taking the velocities of
the balls before and after impact to be
and
:
and using the coefficient of restitution:
From these two equations:
and
. The time
before
hits the ground is given by:
so
The horizontal distance traveled in this time is given by: