STEP 2001 Paper 2 Question 5
This thread is an excerpt from a discussion
of the STEP papers immediately after they took place.
By Olof Sisask on Thursday, June 28,
2001 - 03:24 pm :
By the way - for the very last bit of Q5, did you simply say
that the gradient of C2 is increasing more quickly
than that of C1 between 0 and 1, and therefore the
result follows?
By Nikhil Shah on Thursday, June 28,
2001 - 04:10 pm :
For q5, how important do you think the last part (namely
showing that k> 1/2e-1 (0r whatever!) is? For some
odd reason, I just completely left that out, I'm so annoyed about
that!
By Michael Doré on Thursday, June 28, 2001 -
04:45 pm :
For Q5, the last part follows from ex3 ³ 1
and e2.
By Tom Hardcastle on Thursday, June 28,
2001 - 05:09 pm :
For the last part of question 5, Olof, yes, that's how I did
it. (you should also mention that they both start at the
origin.)
Tom.
By Michael Doré on Thursday, June 28, 2001 -
09:05 pm :
So for the last part of Q5, you simply use
e-x3 £ e-x2 for 0 £ x £ 1.
By Olof Sisask on Thursday, June 28,
2001 - 09:11 pm :
You use that to say that the C2 is increasing more
quickly than C1 right?
By Michael Doré on Thursday, June 28, 2001 -
09:18 pm :
Yes, or from first principles, if y(x) denotes
y as a function of x then define:
L(x)=y(x)-x2e-x2/2
Then:
dL/dx=dy/dx-xe-x2-x3e-x2=x(1-x2)e-x3-xe-x2-x3e-x2 ³ x(1-x2)e-x2-xe-x2-x3e-x2=0
for 0 £ x £ 1. And so we have L(1) > L(0) as the above inequality is
strict for all x other than 0, 1 so we get y(1)-e-1/2 > y(0)-0 and since
y(0)=0 the result immediately follows.
By Olof Sisask on Thursday, June 28,
2001 - 10:14 pm :
Ah, nice!
Olof