Laplace Transforms of 3exp(-4t)sin(2t)


By Georgina Horton on Sunday, May 19, 2002 - 04:56 pm:

Hello Everyone,
Could anyone provide me with the method for discovering the Laplace Transform of:
3exp(-4t)sin(2t)
and explain the "Exponential Multiplier Rule" to me.
Thanks
George,


By David Loeffler on Sunday, May 19, 2002 - 05:14 pm:
Using the notation
~
f
 
(p)

for the Laplace transform of f(t), where p is the parameter in the integral:

Let's call this expression f(t); then
~
f
 
(p)

=ò0¥ 3 e-p t e-4tsin2t dt

=ò0¥ 3e-(p+4)tsin2t dt


=3 ~
g
 
(p+4)

where
~
g
 
(p)=ò0¥ e-p tsin2t dt

, ie it is the Laplace transform of g(t)=sin 2t.

This you can now do from tables: we have


~
g
 
(p)=2/(p2+4)

so
~
f
 
(p)=6/((p+4)2+4)=6/(p2+8p+20)

is the Laplace transform of f(t)=3e-4tsin2t.

This just illustrates the effect of multiplying f by e-a t: if h(t)=f(t)e-a t,
~
h
 
(p)= ~
f
 
(p+a)

.

David


By Georgina Horton on Sunday, May 19, 2002 - 05:23 pm:

Thankyou, Thankyou, Thankyou.
George.