Does
?
By Graeme Mcrae on Monday, July 22, 2002 -
08:24 am:
Is it true that Euler's Totient
?
Can it be proven?
First few examples:
| n |
2n -1 |
phi(2n -1) |
phi/n |
| 1 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
| 2 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
| 3 |
7 |
6 |
2 |
| 4 |
15 |
8 |
2 |
| 5 |
31 |
30 |
6 |
| 6 |
63 |
36 |
6 |
| 7 |
127 |
126 |
18 |
| 8 |
255 |
128 |
16 |
| 9 |
511 |
432 |
48 |
| 10 |
1023 |
620 |
62 |
| 11 |
2047 |
1936 |
176 |
| 12 |
4095 |
1728 |
144 |
| 13 |
8191 |
8190 |
630 |
|
References:
reference
1
reference
2
So is it true for all n?
Can it be proven? I would like to see a proof.
[Editor: Yatir and David came up with a
proof which uses the following steps:
(1) The order of 2 modulo 2n -1 is n.
(2) The group of invertible elements modulo 2n -1 has
order phi ((2n )-1).
(3) Since the order of an element in a group divides the order of
the group, combine (1) and (2) to obtain the result.]