
These solutions came from Fred from Albion Heights Junior Middle
School and Low Zhen Lin from Garden International School. Both
contributed to this solution. From Low Zhen Lin's diagram you will
see that he had the clever idea of cutting one of the faces into
four pieces.
To maximize the size of the net, we transform it so that as many
of the vertices of the net as possible touch the edge of the
paper. This is to maximise the length of the sides and therefore,
the volume.
For the traditional net, the most efficient way is to have the
lines parallel to the diagonals of the square, as shown in the
diagram on the left.
To find the length
of an edge of the cube divide the paper
into 5 by 5
and use Pythagoras' theorem. So
and
or
approximately 28.3, and the volume is 22627. Six of the eight
non-retroflex vertices touch the edge of the square, and the net
fills 48 per cent of the square.
However, this is not the most efficient net. The traditional net
has a 3x4 bounding rectangle - the smallest rectangle that it will
fit in. The most efficient net will have a bounding rectangle that
is a square. That net is shown in the diagram on the right which
fills 75 per cent of the square.
The edge of this cube is
, or approximately 35.4,
and the volume is 44194.